{"id":1787,"date":"2024-10-23T16:31:29","date_gmt":"2024-10-23T13:31:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.esteperapoliklinik.com\/en\/?p=1787"},"modified":"2025-07-17T13:09:44","modified_gmt":"2025-07-17T10:09:44","slug":"diagnosis-and-treatment-of-psoriasis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.esteperapoliklinik.com\/en\/diagnosis-and-treatment-of-psoriasis\/","title":{"rendered":"Diagnosis and Treatment of Psoriasis"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_71 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.esteperapoliklinik.com\/en\/diagnosis-and-treatment-of-psoriasis\/#Diagnosis_and_Treatment_of_Psoriasis_Psoriatic_Disease\" title=\"Diagnosis and Treatment of Psoriasis (Psoriatic Disease)\">Diagnosis and Treatment of Psoriasis (Psoriatic Disease)<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.esteperapoliklinik.com\/en\/diagnosis-and-treatment-of-psoriasis\/#Psoriasis_Treatment_Methods\" title=\"Psoriasis Treatment Methods\">Psoriasis Treatment Methods<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Diagnosis_and_Treatment_of_Psoriasis_Psoriatic_Disease\"><\/span>Diagnosis and Treatment of Psoriasis (Psoriatic Disease)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune disease that causes redness, thick scaling, and plaque-like lesions due to the rapid accumulation of skin cells. Linked to genetic predisposition, this disease progresses through periods of flare-ups and remission. It can also affect joints and nails besides the skin.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Causes and Risk Factors of Psoriasis<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Genetic Predisposition: Individuals with a family history of psoriasis are at higher risk.<\/li>\n<li>Immune System Disorders: The immune system attacks healthy skin cells, leading to rapid accumulation of skin cells.<\/li>\n<li>Stress and Psychological Factors: Stress can trigger flare-ups.<\/li>\n<li>Infections: Conditions such as upper respiratory infections can trigger the disease.<\/li>\n<li>Medications: Some drugs like beta-blockers and lithium can worsen the disease.<\/li>\n<li>Environmental Factors: Cold weather, smoking, and alcohol consumption can negatively affect the course of the disease.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Symptoms of Psoriasis<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Redness and Scaling: Thick red plaques covered with white scales are common.<\/li>\n<li>Common Areas of Plaque: Elbows, knees, scalp, lower back, and back.<\/li>\n<li>Itching and Pain: Discomfort in the skin is widespread.<\/li>\n<li>Nail Involvement: Pitting, thickening, and discoloration of the nails may occur.<\/li>\n<li>Psoriatic Arthritis: Some patients may experience joint pain and stiffness.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Types of Psoriasis<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Plaque Psoriasis: The most common form; appears as thick, scaly plaques.<\/li>\n<li>Guttate Psoriasis: Manifests as small, red, drop-shaped lesions.<\/li>\n<li>Inverse Psoriasis: Appears in skin folds (groin, armpits).<\/li>\n<li>Pustular Psoriasis: Characterized by small pus-filled blisters.<\/li>\n<li>Erythrodermic Psoriasis: A rare but serious form where large areas of the skin become red and scaly.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Diagnosis Methods for Psoriasis<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Clinical Examination: A dermatologist diagnoses psoriasis by examining the appearance and distribution of plaques.<\/li>\n<li>Dermatoscopy: Used for detailed examination of plaques.<\/li>\n<li>Biopsy: A small sample is taken from the lesions for microscopic examination.<\/li>\n<li>Blood Tests: Additional evaluations are made if psoriatic arthritis is suspected.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Psoriasis_Treatment_Methods\"><\/span><strong>Psoriasis Treatment Methods<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><strong>1. Topical Treatments (Creams and Ointments)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Corticosteroid Creams: Reduce redness and inflammation.<\/li>\n<li>Vitamin D Analogues: Slow down cell growth (e.g., Calcipotriol).<\/li>\n<li>Salicylic Acid: Used to reduce scaling.<\/li>\n<li>Coal Tar Shampoos: Effective for scalp involvement.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>2. Phototherapy (Light Therapy)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>UVB Phototherapy: Slows the growth of skin cells.<\/li>\n<li>PUVA Therapy: Combines UVA light with the drug psoralen.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>3. Systemic Treatment<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Methotrexate: Suppresses the immune system and is used for severe cases.<\/li>\n<li>Ciclosporin: Reduces skin symptoms with its immunosuppressive effect.<\/li>\n<li>Retinoids: Regulate cell growth.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>4. Biological Treatment<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>TNF-\u03b1 Inhibitors (Adalimumab, Infliximab): Target specific parts of the immune system.<\/li>\n<li>IL-17 or IL-23 Inhibitors: A more specific type of biological therapy.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Lifestyle Recommendations and Supportive Therapy<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Balanced Diet: A diet rich in omega-3 fatty acids, antioxidants, and vitamin D is recommended.<\/li>\n<li>Stress Management: Methods like yoga and meditation should be used to control stress.<\/li>\n<li>Avoid Smoking and Alcohol: They can worsen psoriasis.<\/li>\n<li>Regular Moisturizing: Keeping the skin moisturized helps alleviate symptoms.<\/li>\n<li>Sun Protection: Excessive sun exposure should be avoided, but controlled sun exposure can be beneficial.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>For detailed information and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esteperapoliklinik.com\/en\/contact\/\">your questions<\/a>, you can contact us via <a href=\"mailto:info@esteperapoliklinik.com\">E-mail<\/a>. If you prefer, you can follow us on our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/esteperapoliklinik\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Instagram<\/a> page.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Diagnosis and Treatment of Psoriasis (Psoriatic Disease) Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune disease that causes redness, thick scaling, and plaque-like lesions due to the rapid accumulation of skin cells. Linked to genetic predisposition, this disease progresses through periods of flare-ups and remission. It can also affect joints and nails besides the skin. Causes and Risk [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1788,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.esteperapoliklinik.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1787"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.esteperapoliklinik.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.esteperapoliklinik.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esteperapoliklinik.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esteperapoliklinik.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1787"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.esteperapoliklinik.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1787\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2239,"href":"https:\/\/www.esteperapoliklinik.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1787\/revisions\/2239"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esteperapoliklinik.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1788"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.esteperapoliklinik.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1787"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esteperapoliklinik.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1787"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.esteperapoliklinik.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1787"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}